C3 C4 Cervical Canal Stenosis Surgery Success Case Study Pune

Patient Name : Mr. Ghadage

Age : 65 years

Introduction

A 65-year-old man presented with multiple neurological symptoms including neck pain, tingling, hand weakness, imbalance, and urinary incontinence. MRI revealed C3–C4 cervical canal stenosis with spinal cord compression.

He underwent C3–C4 laminectomy at The Spine Doctor – Bavdhan, Pune, leading to a dramatic recovery with improvement in every symptom.

Patient History & Presentation

The patient reported:

  • Neck pain for 5 months
  • Tingling and numbness in the left upper limb
  • Left upper limb radicular pain
  • Fine motor dysfunction (dropping objects, difficulty gripping)
  • Bilateral lower limb tingling and numbness
  • Increasing imbalance while walking for 3 months
  • Urinary incontinence for 11 days
  • Sleep disturbance due to symptoms

On examination:

  • Painful, restricted neck ROM
  • Significant weakness in hand grip and upper limb muscles (3/5 on left)
  • Brisk reflexes on the left (upper motor neuron signs)
  • Sensory deficits in the left upper limb
  • Gait imbalance
  • Signs consistent with cervical myelopathy due to spinal cord compression

Diagnosis & Radiology Findings

MRI Cervical Spine

  • Altered cervical alignment
  • Severe C3–C4 degenerative stenosis
  • Asymmetric disc bulge indenting spinal cord
  • T2 hyperintense signal—suggestive of cord edema/myelomalacia
  • Foraminal narrowing with nerve root compression

MRI Lumbar Spine

Additional multi-level degeneration and canal narrowing, but primary pathology causing neurological decline was the C3–C4 lesion.

Lay Explanation:

The spinal cord was severely compressed at C3–C4, causing weakness, balance issues, and bladder symptoms — a condition known as cervical myelopathy.

Surgical Procedure – C3–C4 Laminectomy

Performed to decompress the spinal cord and restore neurological function.

Steps:

  1. Posterior approach under general anesthesia
  2. Removal of lamina at C3 and C4
  3. Decompression of spinal cord
  4. Relief of pressure from ligament thickening and disc bulges

People Also Ask:

Is cervical laminectomy safe?
Yes. It is a standard and effective procedure for cervical myelopathy.

When is surgery needed for cervical stenosis?
When weakness, imbalance, or bladder symptoms appear.

How long does recovery take?
Initial improvement occurs within days; major recovery over weeks to months.

Post-Operative Recovery

Day 1

  • Neck pain improved
  • Tingling reduced
  • Better balance
  • Improved gait
  • Stronger hand grip
  • Beginning of bladder control improvement

Day 2

  • Enhanced fine motor skills
  • Stronger upper limb muscles
  • Clear improvement in gait and coordination
  • Sleeping better

Day 3 (Discharge)

  • Walking confidently with stable gait
  • Major neurological improvement
  • Upper limb symptoms significantly reduced
  • Lower limb tingling decreased
  • Bladder control regained

2–4 Weeks

  • Independent walking
  • Fine motor skills restored
  • No radicular pain

3 Months

  • Near-complete neurological recovery
  • Full independence in daily activities

Long-Term Outcome

The patient achieved:

  • Improved power in hand grip and upper limbs
  • Normalized gait and balance
  • Full bladder control
  • Marked reduction of neck and limb pain
  • High satisfaction and restored quality of life

This case highlights the success of cervical canal stenosis treatment in Pune using evidence-based surgical care.

Why Surgery Was Necessary

  • Progressive cervical myelopathy
  • Hand weakness affecting daily function
  • Imbalance and risk of falls
  • Urinary incontinence (red flag)
  • MRI-confirmed severe spinal cord compression
  • Risk of permanent neurological damage if untreated

About Dr. Sangram Rajale

Dr. Sangram Rajale is a leading Spine Surgeon in Pune, specializing in:

  • Cervical & lumbar stenosis
  • Myelopathy treatment
  • Minimally invasive spine surgery
  • Laminectomy, fusion, and decompression procedures
  • Complex nerve compression syndromes

He leads The Spine Doctor – Bavdhan, providing ethical, evidence-based, and highly successful spine care.

FAQs

Neck pain, hand weakness, imbalance, tingling, gait instability, and urinary symptoms.

Yes — it decompresses the spinal cord and prevents further damage.

When there is neurological deficit or red-flag symptoms like incontinence.

Yes — especially when treated early; recovery continues over months.